The Effects of Streaming Services on Cinema

Ayesha Irtaza
5 min read3 days ago

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In the recent past, the movie industry has changed completely and has been led by streaming companies including Netflix, Amazon Prime, Disney+, Hulu, and HBO Max among others. Not only did these platforms transform how audiences engage with content, but they also redefined the approach to creating, delivering, and promoting movies. In this article, major areas of transformation and continued progression related to the advent of streaming services are discussed for their consideration in the film industry.

The primary effect of streaming service:

he primary effects of streaming services, one can identify the change in viewing patterns. Classical ways of seeing a film — in a cinema — have been accompanied or in some cases, even replaced by the comfort and ease of watching movies at home. Consuming massive volumes of fiction online has resulted in the culture of viewing episodes of TV series or multiple movies back-to-back without taking any breaks. This has changed the conventional format of the films, as the new format leans more towards the serialized episodes and content which is designed to keep viewers engaged for longer periods.

In the streaming services, geographical boundaries have been removed in terms of accessibility, and individuals can access a variety of films from different regions. undefined

The Impact of Streaming Services: Disruptive Innovation in the Film Industry

Over the last decade, streaming services have emerged, changing the film industry more significantly than any other platform. OTT like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Disney + Hot Star, and Hulu have not only revolutionized the way content is consumed but also the way movies are made, released, and promoted. This revolution has significantly impacted the world’s conventional theaters, indie moviemaking, and culture in general.

The Emergence of Streaming Services

Online streaming platforms have become highly popular: services provide a vast number of options for viewing materials that can be watched at any time. This convenience has led to the world changing consumer behavior within the sector. A report conducted by Deloitte showed that streaming video subscriptions in the United States were higher than that of cable in 2020 showing the shift in consumer behavior. This trend was intensified even more with the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, forcing people to stay at home and distancing.

As much as streaming has brought along so many benefits, it has threatened the existence of cinema as we know it. Ticket sales have been an issue in recent years with many cinemas unable to match the comfort of viewing options from the comfort of home. Another shift in the traditional windowing system is the trend by which a film is released in cinemas and on streaming services at the same time, a practice that Warner Bros recently adopted for their 2021 products. This puts the consumers in a position to switch between going to watch the new release at their homes or at the theaters which may lead to reduced theater trips.

However, some voices state it is still possible to combine streaming services with going to cinema theaters. Theaters still provide a one-of-a-kind shared experience of movie-going and the chance to view films on the large screen which many movie lovers appreciate. Furthermore, tent-pole movies and their series can gross high revenues at the box office, which indicates that certain kinds of movies may not disappear from theaters.

For example:

Another major result of streaming services is perhaps bringing about the creation and distribution of content from anyone anywhere. Cinemas and film distributors, who traditionally were reluctant to invest in independent movies and give them a shot for a theatrical release, now have a direct line to audiences all around the world. Companies like Netflix and Amazon have shifted their focus towards original content that can help discover talent and experiment with new forms of narratives.

Another characteristic of streaming services is the variety of formats available to storytellers where everything from short films to episodic series can be used to effectively tell a story. As a result of this, there has been a flood of creativity in content that would otherwise not have found its way into feature films or television shows.

Transforming the Industry of Filmmaking

The shift to streaming has altered the financial model of the film industry. Huge ticket sales at the box office have lost their ability to be used as the only measure of success. However, streaming platforms rely on subscriptions, viewership ratings, and exclusive equations to determine a film’s worth. It has caused a focus on the content that may bring and engage subscribers, which during some periods valued more than substance quality.

Also, technological advancements such as streaming services have opened the market for films to global consumers. Restrictions based on regions of interest are no longer an issue as content can be distributed directly, and globally without the help of distributors from those regions.

Rationalization:

The rationalization of lifestyles has also had an impact on cultural services through streaming services. People have been able to access a variety of content and programs from across the world thus expanding their knowledge of programs from other countries. Such increased access means that people might be more likely to appreciate the value of the culture of that particular country.

Nonetheless, flexibility in terms of availability comes at the cost of the overwhelming number of videos and shows. The abundance of choices leaves the viewer confused and overwhelmed, unable to find new and stimulating materials. The current streaming platforms utilize recommendation systems, through which people are fed similar content to what they have been watching, and therefore, they are unlikely to come across opinions and perspectives they do not already hold.

The Outlook of the Film Industry

There is no doubt and it can be seen that streaming services have been continuously changing the dynamics of the film industry. It is important to note that technology is not stagnant and therefore the ways through which films are made, disseminated, and consumed will always be changing. Thus, the challenge for this type of cinematographic industry will be to establish the right medium between the comfort of online streaming and the exclusivity of the movie theater.

Thus, streaming services have proven to be the future of the film industry, creating new opportunities for directors and diversifying the ways of accessing the content by audiences. As this shift is proving detrimental to conventional theaters, it is offering a lot of opportunities for the future of filmmaking. Hence, the film industry should remain vibrant and responsive to these changes to succeed in this environment.

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